Biomass Pellets FAQ

Everything procurement officers, plant managers, and industrial buyers need to know before sourcing biomass pellets from Bharat Bio Industries.

About Biomass Pellets

What are biomass pellets?

Biomass pellets are compressed cylindrical fuel units made from agricultural waste, wood residues, and crop by-products. They are a carbon-neutral alternative to coal, offering 4200–4600 Kcal/kg calorific value with less than 2% ash content. They are widely used in industrial boilers, furnaces, and thermal power plants.

What raw materials are used to make biomass pellets?

Bharat Bio Industries uses premium agricultural residues including cotton stalks, groundnut shells, mustard husk, rice husk, sawdust, and wood waste — all sustainably sourced from Gujarat farmers. No chemical binders are used in our production process.

How are biomass pellets manufactured?

Biomass pellets are made through a 4-step process: (1) Feedstock sourcing from agro-waste, (2) Drying to <10% moisture, (3) Grinding to uniform particle size, and (4) High-pressure extrusion into cylindrical pellets. No additives or binders are used, making them a clean fuel source.

What is GCV in biomass pellets?

GCV stands for Gross Calorific Value — the total heat energy released when a fuel is burned completely. Our biomass pellets offer GCV of 4200–4600 Kcal/kg. Higher GCV means more heat output per kg, which reduces fuel consumption and costs for your boiler.

What is the shelf life of biomass pellets?

Biomass pellets have a shelf life of 6–12 months when stored properly in a dry, covered area away from moisture. Exposure to rain or high humidity can degrade pellet quality by increasing moisture content above the optimal 10% level.

Pricing & Ordering

What is the price of biomass pellets in India?

Biomass pellets in India are priced from ₹7 to ₹18 per kg depending on grade, volume, and delivery location. Bharat Bio Industries offers competitive bulk pricing starting at ₹8/kg ex-factory from Bakrol, Ahmedabad for orders above 10 MT.

What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ)?

Our minimum order quantity is 10 MT (metric tons). For industrial clients requiring 100+ MT per month, we offer customized annual supply agreements with fixed pricing to protect against market fluctuations.

Do you offer annual supply contracts?

Yes. For industrial clients with regular monthly requirements, we offer annual supply contracts with guaranteed delivery schedules, fixed pricing, and priority dispatch. Contact us to discuss your specific volume requirements.

What payment terms do you offer?

We typically work on advance payment or Letter of Credit (LC) for large orders. Established clients may qualify for 30-day credit terms after an initial trial period. Contact us to discuss payment arrangements for your specific situation.

Quality & Specifications

What is the ash content of your biomass pellets?

Our biomass pellets have an ash content of less than 2%. Low ash content is critical for industrial boiler efficiency — it reduces slagging, minimizes cleaning downtime, and extends equipment life. We issue ash content certificates with every consignment.

What moisture content can I expect?

Our pellets are manufactured with moisture content below 10%, which is optimal for efficient combustion. Higher moisture content reduces effective calorific value and causes incomplete combustion. We test and certify moisture levels per batch.

Do you provide quality certificates?

Yes. We issue quality test certificates with every consignment showing GCV, ash content, moisture content, sulphur content, and bulk density — tested by an independent laboratory. We also provide mill certificates and delivery documentation.

What pellet sizes are available?

We produce biomass pellets in standard 6mm and 8mm diameters, with lengths of 15–40mm. Custom diameters can be arranged for large volume orders with specific boiler requirements.

Delivery & Logistics

Do you deliver biomass pellets across India?

Yes. Our primary delivery regions are Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh. We offer ex-factory pricing from Bakrol, Ahmedabad. Logistics can be arranged by the buyer, or we can assist in connecting with reliable transporters for outstation deliveries.

What is your delivery lead time?

For Gujarat-based deliveries, we typically dispatch within 2–5 business days of order confirmation and payment. For outstation orders, lead time is 5–10 business days depending on location and transportation availability.

How should biomass pellets be stored after delivery?

Store biomass pellets in a covered, dry area on a raised wooden pallet to prevent moisture absorption from the floor. Keep away from rain exposure and direct sunlight. Properly stored pellets maintain quality for 6–12 months.

Applications & Benefits

Can biomass pellets fully replace coal in industrial boilers?

Yes. Biomass pellets can be used as a direct 1:1 replacement for coal in most industrial boilers with minimal or no modification. However, for furnace oil or gas burners, conversion kits may be required. We can advise on technical compatibility for your specific boiler model.

What is biomass co-firing and are your pellets compliant?

Biomass co-firing means blending biomass pellets with coal in thermal power plants. India's Ministry of Power mandates 5% biomass co-firing in all coal-based thermal plants. Our pellets meet all quality specifications for co-firing compliance, helping power plants avoid financial penalties.

How do biomass pellets reduce carbon emissions?

Biomass pellets are carbon-neutral because the CO₂ released during combustion equals the CO₂ absorbed by plants during their growth cycle. Replacing coal with biomass reduces net carbon emissions by up to 90% per ton of fuel used — critical for ESG reporting and carbon credit eligibility.

Are there any government subsidies for using biomass pellets?

Yes. Under India's National Bioenergy Programme, certain biomass energy projects qualify for financial support from MNRE. Additionally, companies using biomass fuel may qualify for carbon credits under the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS). Consult your energy auditor for specific eligibility.

Still have questions?

Our team responds to all industrial inquiries within 2 business hours.

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